ZURICH, SWITZERLAND – A looming battle over the extradition of Russian hacker Vladimir Zdorovenin, who is accused by the US of financial cyber crimes, has Zurich caught in the middle. Zdorovenin, 54, and his son Kirill, had been sought by the US for four years before the father was arrested in Zurich 27 March 2011. His son remains at large.
Switzerland, in response to an American extradition requested, handed him over to US authorities after examining the case, and he was flown to New York Monday 16 January. Moscow has angrily said that the extradition was illegal, blaming the US secret services. The exact circumstances of the arrest and the extradition request have not been revealed and Swiss authorities have not commented on the case.
The pair’s names have not been on Interpol’s Red List of suspects wanted internationally.
The Zdorovenins were accused of a number of crimes in a sealed indictment in Manhattan in May 2007. This week the court said that they are charged with 9 counts of conspiracy, mail fraud, wire fraud, computer fraud, aggravated identity theft, and securities fraud, according to Russian media.
The Voice of Russia cites Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Lukashevich as saying that “it wasn’t the first time the US had arrested Russians in third countries under a doubtful pretext and by using provocative methods”, with Lukashevich accusing Washington of applying extraterritorial legislation in its dealings with Russian citizens.
An extradition treaty between the US and Britain makes the legal case cut and dried: Gary McKinnon of North London in the UK hacked his way into US military and space agency computers in the days after 11 September 2001 and he must be tried in the US. McKinnon, 43, has admitted to the actions, but says he was simply looking for information on UFOs. Beyond the legal issue is a human rights debate over whether or not McKinnon, who has Asperger’s syndrome (the high-functioning end of the autism range) should be extradited and tried for a crime that could put him in prison for the rest of his life. The man’s family has pleaded with the British home secretary, Alan Johnson, to intervene but Thursday the family received a letter from him saying he is powerless. Legal advice differs on his ability to stop the extradition.
UUKLinks to other sites: boing boing, freegary, Guardian, UK, Times, UK and 2005 interview with McKinnon in the Guardian
A Miami, Florida man and two unnamed other men were indicted by US federal authorities in what is being called the largest case of credit card theft ever. Albert Gonzalez and the two other men, said to be Russians, allegedly hacked into computers at Heartland Payment Systems, a credit card payment processor, and stole credit and debit card details from 130 million customers. They also obtained information from 7-Eleven stores and another supermarket chain, Hannaford Bros. Gonzalez is in prison on other, related charges. Last year, Gonzalez was recruited as an informant by the US Secret Service which was investigating an international hacker gang called the Shadowcrew. Authorities subsequently realized that Gonzalez was involved in the criminal activity. Bloomberg, Miami Herald, Reuters
